Tools Motor FLA & VFD Sizing Calculator

Motor FLA & VFD Sizing Calculator

Calculate motor full-load current from HP or kW, voltage, phase, power factor, and efficiency — and get a VFD output-current sizing hint. Single-phase, three-phase, and DC. Free.

HP, kW, and full-load current

One mechanical horsepower is 745.7 W of shaft output. Full-load current is what the motor draws at rated load — higher than the shaft power implies, because you also pay for the motor's efficiency and (on AC) its power factor. This tool estimates it from those inputs; the motor nameplate is always the final word.

HP kW ~FLA @ 230V 3φ ~FLA @ 460V 3φ
1 0.75 3.6 1.8
3 2.24 9.6 4.8
5 3.73 15.2 7.6
10 7.46 28 14
25 18.6 68 34
50 37.3 130 65
100 74.6 248 124

FLA figures above are approximate NEC 430.250 table values for conductor and protection sizing — they run higher than a pure power calculation on purpose. Use nameplate and NEC values for anything that gets inspected.

Sizing a VFD

Size a variable frequency drive by the motor's rated current, not its horsepower — a drive's HP rating assumes a "standard" motor, and yours may draw more. Match or exceed the nameplate FLA, then add margin for high-inertia loads (fans, centrifuges) or constant-torque loads (conveyors, positive-displacement pumps). New to drives? See VFD basics: how they work and common faults.